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・ William Rogue
・ William Rohrer
・ William Rokeby
・ William Rolfe
・ William Roll (diplomat)
・ William Rollason
・ William Roller
・ William Rolleston
・ William Rollinson Whittingham
・ William Rollo
・ William Romaine
・ William Romaine Callender
・ William Romaine Govett
・ William Romaine Newbold
・ William Romine
William Ronald
・ William Ronan
・ William Ronckendorff
・ William Rondina
・ William Rooke Creswell
・ William Rooney
・ William Roos
・ William Rootes, 1st Baron Rootes
・ William Roots
・ William Roper
・ William Roper (biographer)
・ William Rosales
・ William Roscoe
・ William Roscoe Estep
・ William Roscoe Thayer


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William Ronald : ウィキペディア英語版
William Ronald

William Ronald, R.C.A. (August 13, 1926 – February 9, 1998) (born William Ronald Smith, was an important Canadian painter, best known as the founder of the influential Canadian abstract art group Painters Eleven in 1954. He was also the older brother of painter John Meredith (1933–2000).
==History==

William Ronald was a graduate of the Ontario College of Art who quickly found that abstract painters could not get their work exhibited in Toronto galleries. Working for the ''Robert Simpson Co.'' department store, he persuaded management to pair abstract paintings with furniture displays, thereby discovering a way to get the public to accept non-representational art. Despite the success of that show, Abstracts at Home, Ronald resented the city's general attitude toward its artists and moved to the United States, eventually becoming an American citizen. Ronald shared a studio with Frank Stella and joined the stable of artists at Manhattan's Kootz Gallery, where he was put on retainer. He was quickly accepted by critics and collectors and enjoyed a multi-year period of success. Eventually, Ronald returned to Toronto, as a landed immigrant in the country of his birth, partly for personal reasons and partly because he could not agree with Kootz. He was made a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.rca-arc.ca/en/about_members/since1880.asp )
Besides painting
, he became known as a CBC (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation) journalist, hosting such shows as Umbrella and As It Happens, a columnist for the ''Toronto Telegram'', and host of a Citytv variety show. He continued to paint through the 1970s, '80s and '90s, moving to Montreal, Quebec, and then to Barrie, Ontario where he maintained an active studio. He gained some notoriety for his portrait series of Canadian Prime Ministers, a pioneering highly abstracted portrayal of heads of government opened by Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau in Toronto. The exhibition toured Canada, despite warnings not to exhibit the less than flattering portrait of then Prime Minister Brian Mulroney. They are currently part of the permanent collection of the Kitchener-Waterloo Art Gallery in Kitchener, Ontario. Never a stranger to criticism or polemics, Ronald loved to paint in public, frequently hiring strippers and showgirls to dance around him as he painted. He continued to paint until his death in 1998 and in fact suffered a heart attack while painting. He lived long enough to name the work Heart Attack and succumbed a few days later.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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